According to MONRE statistics, 58/63 locations with 1,298 monitoring stations automatically report data to the centre. The autonomous and continuous environmental monitoring station system first supplied information on environmental quality to warn of contamination and help state management.
Implement the National Environment and Natural Resources Monitoring Plan for 2016 - 2025, with a vision to 2030, monitoring and supervising air environment quality, especially in large urban areas such as Hanoi, Bac Ninh, and Ho Chi Minh City... have had many positive changes. The Central and Localities' air eco-quality monitoring system has been strongly invested in and developed to provide and disseminate information regularly to the community.
In addition to the Ministry's periodic monitoring program, the local monitoring program is still in operation. The Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment has created a nationwide air quality monitoring program in three critical economic regions: North, Central, and South. Simultaneously, the Ministries and Departments have launched many management monitoring initiatives. Environmental monitoring programs, including air quality, are also undertaken on a local level yearly to monitor parameters in line with environmental technical laws.
Automatic air quality monitoring station in Hanoi
Furthermore, the automatic monitoring system for monitoring enterprises' waste sources is gradually invested in and improved following the regulations and papers directing the execution of the Law on Environmental Protection 2020 requirements. Environmental monitoring and analysis technical requirements. MONRE also advocated using the VN air application on mobile devices to disseminate online data on the VN air quality index (VN AQI) for the community.
By December 2022, 58/63 municipalities with 1,298 automated monitoring stations have provided data to MONRE by law. There are 280 environmental monitoring stations in 28 provinces and cities, comprising 131 ambient air environmental monitoring stations, 108 surface water stations, and 41 groundwater stations. 959 automated, continuous emission monitoring stations (526 wastewater stations and 433 emissions stations) have sent data to MONRE.
Air environment monitoring data is becoming more diversified as the number of automatic and continuous monitoring stations in metropolitan areas increases under the national environmental monitoring network design. Effective and timely air pollution control and long-term planned air quality management strategies via Vietnam's socio-economic growth and international economic integration practices.
Source: Electronic information portal of the MONRE